The 1909-S VDB Lincoln Wheat Penny is one of the most legendary coins in the world of collecting. It was the first year the U.S. Mint introduced the Lincoln penny, and this specific version has become incredibly rare and valuable.
What sets it apart? The initials “VDB” boldly engraved on the back—and a very limited number produced. For collectors, this little coin is pure gold.
Background
The Lincoln cent made its debut in 1909, replacing the Indian Head cent. It was the first U.S. coin to feature a real person—President Abraham Lincoln. The coin’s designer, Victor David Brenner, added his initials “VDB” on the reverse side at the bottom.
While the coin was being minted, some critics said the initials were too large and promotional. Due to public backlash, the U.S. Mint quickly removed them. This change made the few original coins that were minted with “VDB” on them extremely valuable, especially those from the San Francisco Mint.
Rarity
Only 484,000 of these pennies were made at the San Francisco Mint in 1909. That’s a small number compared to most coins, which are usually produced in the millions. As a result, the 1909-S VDB penny became one of the rarest Lincoln cents in history.
Many of these coins were taken out of circulation by collectors decades ago, and finding one today—especially in great condition—is like discovering buried treasure.
Auction Sale
In 2022, a 1909-S VDB penny in Mint State 67 (MS-67) condition sold for $144,000 at auction. That’s right—this tiny one-cent coin brought in more than the price of a luxury car.
Here’s why it fetched such a high price:
- Very low mintage
- First year of issue
- Famous “VDB” initials
- High preservation grade (MS-67)
When a coin ticks all those boxes, it becomes a dream find for serious collectors.
Collector’s Favorite
For coin lovers, the 1909-S VDB penny is more than just rare—it’s iconic. It’s often the first high-value coin that collectors hunt for when they start building a serious collection. The coin tells a story of design, controversy, and history all wrapped into one small copper piece.
And because it’s part of the popular Lincoln Wheat Penny series, it fits into just about every collector’s set.
Final Thoughts
The 1909-S VDB Lincoln Wheat Penny may look like just another old coin, but it holds a unique place in American numismatic history. With a limited mintage, an interesting backstory, and an impressive market value, it’s one of the most sought-after coins out there.
If you ever come across one—especially in mint or uncirculated condition—don’t let it go without having it professionally appraised. It could be worth thousands, or even more, as time goes on.
FAQs
What does VDB mean on the penny?
VDB are the initials of the coin’s designer, Victor David Brenner.
How many 1909-S VDB pennies were made?
Only 484,000 were minted in San Francisco.
Why were the VDB initials removed?
Critics said they were too large and promotional.
How much is a 1909-S VDB penny worth?
It can be worth thousands; one sold for $144,000.
Is the 1909-S VDB penny rare?
Yes, it’s one of the rarest and most valuable Lincoln pennies.
